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Variability and vulnerability of carbon pools in Southern Ocean and western Arctic Ocean and their exploratory

Chen Liqi

Strategic Study of CAE 2009, Volume 11, Issue 10,   Pages 79-85

Abstract: continuously conducted out underway sea-air pCO2 and its relative parameters measurements in the SouthernOcean and the western Arctic Ocean for 10 years.

Keywords： carbon cycle     variability and vulnerability     Southern Ocean     Arctic Ocean     exploring engineering technology    

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Evaluation of the influence of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on air quality in southern China from long-term

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2022, Volume 16, Issue 2, doi: 10.1007/s11783-021-1460-0

Abstract:

•Strong ENSO influence on AOD is found in southern China region.

Keywords： El Niño–Southern Oscillation     Aerosol concentration     Aerosol particle size     Contribution separation     Decadal trend     Southern China    

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Rare tumors: a blue ocean of investigation

Frontiers of Medicine 2023, Volume 17, Issue 2,   Pages 220-230 doi: 10.1007/s11684-023-0984-z

Abstract: Advances in novel drugs, therapies, and genetic techniques have revolutionized the diagnosis and treatment of cancers, substantially improving cancer patients’ prognosis. Although rare tumors account for a non-negligible number, the practice of precision medicine and development of novel therapies are largely hampered by many obstacles. Their low incidence and drastic regional disparities result in the difficulty of informative evidence-based diagnosis and subtyping. Sample exhaustion due to difficulty in diagnosis also leads to a lack of recommended therapeutic strategies in clinical guidelines, insufficient biomarkers for prognosis/efficacy, and inability to identify potential novel therapies in clinical trials. Herein, by reviewing the epidemiological data of Chinese solid tumors and publications defining rare tumors in other areas, we proposed a definition of rare tumor in China, including 515 tumor types with incidences of less than 2.5/100 000 per year. We also summarized the current diagnosis process, treatment recommendations, and global developmental progress of targeted drugs and immunotherapy agents on the status quo. Lastly, we pinpointed the current recommendation chance for patients with rare tumors to be involved in a clinical trial by NCCN. With this informative report, we aimed to raise awareness on the importance of rare tumor investigations and guarantee a bright future for rare tumor patients.

Keywords： rare tumors     diagnosis flowchart     treatment strategy     clinical trials recommendation    

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Satellite ocean exploration of space in China

Jiang Xingwei,Lin Mingsen,Liu Jianqiang

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 6,   Pages 56-62

Abstract:

This article reviews the developing tendency about the ocean explorationIt looks back the developed status on the ocean satellite remote sensing technology, compares the domesticocean remote sensing technology with overseas status simply and gives their differences.The first developing keystone about ocean remote sensing is to launch subsequence HY-1 satellite andThe satellite application will be stress on monitoring the ocean disaster such as red tide, overflow

Keywords： ocean satellite     remote sensing     great power of ocean    

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DQB1*060101 may contribute to susceptibility to immunoglobulin A nephropathy in southern Han Chinese

Wei Wang,Ming Li,Li Wang,Xueqing Yu

Frontiers of Medicine 2016, Volume 10, Issue 4,   Pages 507-516 doi: 10.1007/s11684-016-0475-6

Abstract: between HLA-DQB1 alleles and disease susceptibility and clinical manifestations of patients with IgAN in southern

Keywords： DQB1     human leukocyte antigen (HLA)     IgA nephropathy     haplotype     association study    

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Comprehensive health condition assessment on partial sewers in a southern Chinese city based on fuzzy

Lili GAN, Jiane ZUO, Yajiao WANG, Thong Soon LOW, Kaijun WANG

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2014, Volume 8, Issue 1,   Pages 144-150 doi: 10.1007/s11783-013-0554-8

Abstract: process was applied to give a comprehensive health condition evaluation on part of the local sewers in a southern

Keywords： sewer     health condition assessment     analytical hierarchy process     fuzzy comprehensive evaluation     fuzzy mathematic method    

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Nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas around a manganese mine in southern China

Kehui Liu, Xiaolu Liang, Chunming Li, Fangming Yu, Yi Li

Frontiers of Environmental Science & Engineering 2020, Volume 14, Issue 6, doi: 10.1007/s11783-020-1279-0

Abstract: Abstract • The soil TP level was high or extremely high in all areas. • TN, OM and available Cu were insufficient in EA, TA and RA. • All areas reached the heavily polluted level and had high ecological risk levels. • Mn and Cd were the dominant pollutants. Nutrient status and pollution levels are the main factors affecting soil restoration. The nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas, an unexplored mine area (UA), an explored mine area (EA), a tailings area (TA), a reclamation area (RA) and an agricultural area (AA), around the Pingle manganese mine in Guangxi, China, were assessed in this study. The results showed that the average total phosphorus in these five areas ranged from 1.05 to 1.57 mg/kg, corresponding to grades of extremely high and high. The average total nitrogen values were 0.19, 0.69, 0.93, 1.24 and 1.67 mg/kg in EA, TA, RA, UA and AA, corresponding to grades of very low, low, medium-low, medium-high and medium-high, respectively. The average organic matter values were 12.78, 8.92, 22.77, 21.29 and 29.11 mg/kg in EA, TA, RA, UA and AA, which corresponded to grades of medium-low, low, medium-high, medium-high and medium-high, respectively. All these results indicated that the total phosphorus was sufficient in these areas, while the total nitrogen and organic matter were insufficient in EA, TA and RA. The available concentrations of Mn and Zn corresponded to the intermediate grade, while the values for Cu corresponded to the very low grade; these might be another factor restricting ecological reclamation. Contamination and ecological risk assessments based on the single contamination index, Nemerow multi-factor index and potential ecological risk index showed that the five tested areas around the Mn mine were considered heavily polluted and presented high ecological risk. Mn and Cd were the dominant pollutants.

Keywords： Ecological reclamation     Ecological risk assessment     Heavy metal     Mn mine     Soil nutrients    

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Causes and Control Strategies for Environmental Problems of Agricultural Producing Areas in Southern

Caihong Huang, Beidou Xi, Zhurui Tang, Wenchao Yuan

Strategic Study of CAE 2018, Volume 20, Issue 5,   Pages 52-56 doi: 10.15302/J-SSCAE-2018.05.008

Abstract: Urbanization in Southern China started early and developed rapidly, initially at the expense of the environmentmetal pollution of soil becomes prominent and is aggravated by the widespread acid rain pollution in Southernpromoting the scientific nature of environmental pollution control in the agricultural producing areas in Southern

Keywords： agricultural producing areas in Southern China     environmental pollution     prevention and control strategies    

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on improved performance of an innovative method of using heave response of a non-floating object for ocean

Srinivasan CHANDRASEKARAN, Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK, Karuppan SIVAKUMAR, Dhanasekaran SELVAMUTHUKUMARAN, Shaji SIDNEY

Frontiers in Energy 2013, Volume 7, Issue 3,   Pages 279-287 doi: 10.1007/s11708-013-0268-4

Abstract: Up to the present, no studies have been done to harness ocean waves using a non-floating object and to

Keywords： ocean wave energy     point absorbers     heaving body     non-floating object     heave response ratio     artificial neural    

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species associated with eucalypt diseases in southern China

Shuaifei CHEN, Qianli LIU, Guoqing LI, Michael J. WINGFIELD

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2017, Volume 4, Issue 4,   Pages 433-447 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2017173

Abstract: The genus includes several important pathogens of species of and , mainly causing leaf and shoot blight. Recently, extensive shoot and leaf dieback and stem cankers suspected to be diseases have been found on young trees in Guangdong and Hainan Provinces. The occurrence of species and their association with eucalypt hosts within China needs to be investigated for tree diseases management. The isolates from the diseased samples were identified based on their morphological structures and phylogenetic analyses with DNA sequence data for the internal transcribed spacer region and large ribosome subunit RNA of the nuclear rDNA. This work revealed that three species of were present: from , from , both isolated from young eucalypt leaves and shoots in Guangdong Province, and , which was isolated from stem cankers of at four different sites across Guangdong and Hainan Provinces. These results confirmed that agents were associated with the diseases occurring on eucalypt hosts in South China. This is the first report of in Asia and the first report of in China on trees.

Keywords： Corymbia     Eucalyptus     forest pathogens     plantations     Myrtaceae    

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Effects of thermocline on performance of underwater glider’s power system propelled by ocean thermal

Hai YANG, Jie MA,

Frontiers in Energy 2009, Volume 3, Issue 4,   Pages 472-479 doi: 10.1007/s11708-009-0052-7

Abstract: A less time efficiency of operation is unfavorable to the thermal glider to penetrate through the ocean

Keywords： mathematical     underwater glider     system working     certain     corresponding threshold    

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Advances on the application of ocean color remote sensing engineering in China

Pan Delu,Bai Yan

Strategic Study of CAE 2008, Volume 10, Issue 9,   Pages 14-24

Abstract: style="text-align: justify;">After many years' endeavor of research and application practice, the oceanWith the aim of operational service, several kinds of ocean color remote sensing monitoring systems havefour major technical advances are describing, including 1) the radiative transfer principle of the oceancolor satellites; 3) ocean optical research in China Sea and the study of semi-analysis algorithm ofSecondly, On the foundation of technical advances, ocean color remote sensing takes effect on marine

Keywords： ocean color remote sensing     operational application system     Chinese ocean color satellite series     HY-1A    

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A review on front end conversion in ocean wave energy converters

Nagulan SANTHOSH,Venkatesan BASKARAN,Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK

Frontiers in Energy 2015, Volume 9, Issue 3,   Pages 297-310 doi: 10.1007/s11708-015-0370-x

Abstract: Harvesting the energy from ocean waves is one of the greatest attractions for energy engineers and scientistsTill date, plenty of methods have been adopted to harvest the energy from the ocean waves.economical complexity, it is intricate to involve the majority of these energy harvesters in the real ocean

Keywords： wave energy converter     point absorbers     power take off (PTO)     front end energy conversion    

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: a case study for human migration in the context of sustainable dryland farming development in the Southern

Yongqing MA, Jie CHEN, Shuqi DONG, Lun SHAN

Frontiers of Agricultural Science and Engineering 2014, Volume 1, Issue 1,   Pages 62-68 doi: 10.15302/J-FASE-2014027

Abstract: The Southern Ningxia Hilly Area is one of the most impoverished areas of Ningxia Hui Autonomous RegionThis paper outlines the past improvements to the Southern Ningxia Hilly Area and considers future development

Keywords： agricultural production     animal husbandry     development strategy     ecological migration    

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From Remotely Operated Vehicles to Autonomous Undersea Vehicles

Feng Xisheng

Strategic Study of CAE 2000, Volume 2, Issue 12,   Pages 29-33

Abstract:

A clear definition and a very fine classification of the unmanned undersea vehicles are given in this paper. Following a brief introduction of the advances on the unmanned undersea vehicles the paper points out that the autonomous underwater vehicles at present is a hot spot in the research realm of the unmanned undersea vehicles. This paper describes the research and development achievements pertinent to the unmanned undersea vehicles in Shenyang Institute of Automation (SIA), Chinese Academy of Sciences with the cooperation of organizations home and abroad in the last two decades. SIA started to be engaged in the research and development of the remotely operated tethered vehicles in the end of 1970's. This paper gives a wide introduction of the critical characteristics and technical descriptions of the first remotely operated tethered vehicle “HR- 01” in China, the first autonomous underwater vehicle “Explorer” and the autonomous underwater vehicle CR-01 (6 000 m).

Keywords： undersea vehicles     ROV     AUV     ocean engineer     ocean resources exploration    

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Title Author Date Type Operation

Variability and vulnerability of carbon pools in Southern Ocean and western Arctic Ocean and their exploratory

Chen Liqi

Journal Article

Evaluation of the influence of El Niño–Southern Oscillation on air quality in southern China from long-term

Journal Article

Rare tumors: a blue ocean of investigation

Journal Article

Satellite ocean exploration of space in China

Jiang Xingwei,Lin Mingsen,Liu Jianqiang

Journal Article

DQB1*060101 may contribute to susceptibility to immunoglobulin A nephropathy in southern Han Chinese

Wei Wang,Ming Li,Li Wang,Xueqing Yu

Journal Article

Comprehensive health condition assessment on partial sewers in a southern Chinese city based on fuzzy

Lili GAN, Jiane ZUO, Yajiao WANG, Thong Soon LOW, Kaijun WANG

Journal Article

Nutrient status and pollution levels in five areas around a manganese mine in southern China

Kehui Liu, Xiaolu Liang, Chunming Li, Fangming Yu, Yi Li

Journal Article

Causes and Control Strategies for Environmental Problems of Agricultural Producing Areas in Southern

Caihong Huang, Beidou Xi, Zhurui Tang, Wenchao Yuan

Journal Article

on improved performance of an innovative method of using heave response of a non-floating object for ocean

Srinivasan CHANDRASEKARAN, Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK, Karuppan SIVAKUMAR, Dhanasekaran SELVAMUTHUKUMARAN, Shaji SIDNEY

Journal Article

species associated with eucalypt diseases in southern China

Shuaifei CHEN, Qianli LIU, Guoqing LI, Michael J. WINGFIELD

Journal Article

Effects of thermocline on performance of underwater glider’s power system propelled by ocean thermal

Hai YANG, Jie MA,

Journal Article

Advances on the application of ocean color remote sensing engineering in China

Pan Delu,Bai Yan

Journal Article

A review on front end conversion in ocean wave energy converters

Nagulan SANTHOSH,Venkatesan BASKARAN,Arunachalam AMARKARTHIK

Journal Article

: a case study for human migration in the context of sustainable dryland farming development in the Southern

Yongqing MA, Jie CHEN, Shuqi DONG, Lun SHAN

Journal Article

From Remotely Operated Vehicles to Autonomous Undersea Vehicles

Feng Xisheng

Journal Article